Bed bugs are probably the most ghastly of household pests in many peoples’ eyes. Cockroaches are bad enough, but they do not suck on you. Mosquitoes suck blood and are annoying, but we accept them more than bed bugs. But bed bugs suck your blood when you are asleep and then mess in your bed as a thank you note.
Luckily, these insects do not carry any human illnesses that we are conscious of, so they are fairly ‘safe’ in that way, whereas there are quite a few deadly illnesses that you can receive from mosquitoes such as malaria, dengue fever and yellow fever amongst others. Still, most of us prefer mosquitoes to bed bugs.
If your house is infested with these insects, you will surely like to get rid of them, so you will need to know something concerning the lifestyle of these creatures. Bed bugs like to hide themselves during the day time in cracks, crevices, torn wallpaper and linoleum, broken plaster, a ripped mattress and stacked clothing, books, magazines etc..
The popular belief common until a few decades ago was that bed bugs only liked dirty households, but this is not true. Cockroaches like to scavenge for dropped food as do ants, but bed bugs only consume blood and do not even have mouth-parts to consume fallen food if they were famished.
Therefore, bed bugs do not have to live in a slovenly house, just in one that is run-down, poorly taken care of or cluttered. If you want to clear up an infestation of bed bugs, the first thing to do is launder all your clothing in hot water or dry-cleaning fluid and then store them in sealed plastic bags.
The next stage is to repair anywhere they could be hiding. Stick back or replace any ripped wallpaper and seal off any loose woodwork such as skirting boards and architraves with a bead of mastic or filler. Close up the woodwork top and bottom, so that any bed bugs hiding in there will not be able to get out again. This saves trying to kill them.
Put away all books, heaps of newspapers, toys and general clutter and check your furniture for loose joints. For instance, if a seat or table is a bit ricketty, tighten the screws or mastic the joints together. Plug nail and screw holes with filler or mastic.
Roll up your carpets and check the floor boards. Plug the joints, fill screw holes and check the line of mastic at the bottom of the skirting boards.
Check the framework of your bed and repair as mentioned above. Are there red or brown smears on your mattress? if so, they could be hiding in your mattress. Sew up any tears and put the mattress in a mattress cover which can be zipped closed in order to seal any bugs inside. Otherwise, perhaps it is time to replace it.
Regular pesticides do not have much impact on bed bugs, so be wary what you buy. You need something that has an abrasive element in it. Some use finely ground up glass, which may pose a health hazard to you or your pets.
Diatomaceous Earth is far less risky. Sprinkle or spray it under your carpets and around the base of the skirtings, where bed bugs like to run. Relay your carpets and steam clean them.
Owen Jones, the writer of this article, writes on several subjects, but is now involved with pictures of bed bugs. If you want to know more, please visit our website at Picture of Bed Bugs.